Construction of the St. George Utah Temple
Discovering the St. George Utah Temple: A Historical Gem
Located at 250 E 400 S, St. George, Utah 84770, the St. George Utah Temple holds a rich history and significance in the region. Announced on January 31, 1871, this remarkable building showcases the dedication and vision of its early founders.
Early Beginnings and Construction
The groundbreaking and site dedication took place on November 9, 1871, led by Brigham Young, the Second Prophet of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Building on swampy ground proved to be a challenge; however, ingenuity prevailed as volcanic rock was packed using a cannon for the foundation. This resilient spirit is captured in a display of the rock at the visitor center.
Spanning 6.5 acres, the Temple features an exterior finish of native redstone sandstone quarried just north of the city, complemented by plastered white sections. Later additions include precast concrete and steel elements, showcasing the evolution of its design.
Temple Features and Facilities
With a total area of 143,969 square feet and standing at an impressive height of 175 feet, the St. George Utah Temple is the first built in the Utah Territory. This Temple was originally known as the St. George Temple and is notable for being the only one completed during Brigham Young’s 30 years as Prophet.
Inside, the Temple is equipped with three instruction rooms, several sealing rooms, and one baptistry, catering to the needs of those who participate in its sacred functions. The Temple is situated at an elevation of 2,678 feet, which adds to its distinctive presence in the landscape.
An Unforgettable Dedication
The dedication of the Temple took place on January 1, 1877, through a series of three dedicatory prayers. These prayers were offered in various parts of the Temple: the baptistry by Wilford Woodruff, the assembly room by Erastus Snow, and the sealing room by Brigham Young, Jr. The significant activities within the Temple began shortly thereafter, with baptisms for the dead first performed on January 9, 1877, and endowments starting on January 11, 1877.
Challenges and Triumphs
Like many historic buildings, the St. George Utah Temple faced challenges. The original tower fell victim to a lightning storm about a year after dedication, resulting in substantial damage. A new, taller, and more majestic tower was completed in 1883, restoring the grandeur of this revered site.
In a captivating moment in its history, the Founding Fathers of the United States appeared to Wilford Woodruff twice within the walls of the Temple, inquiring about the completion of their temple work. A striking painting depicting this remarkable event, titled That We May be Redeemed by Harold I. Hopkinson, adorned the Temple lobby for many years.
Fire and Restoration
In November 1928, a fire broke out, destroying the annex built in 1883. Fortunately, all records and furnishings were saved, ensuring that the history and purpose of the Temple remained intact for future generations.
A Testament to Faith and Dedication
As you explore the history of the St. George Utah Temple, you are reminded of the resilience and dedication of those who contributed to its existence. This Temple, rich in heritage and purpose, continues to stand as a vibrant part of its surroundings, inviting reflection on the beliefs and values it represents.
Whether you’re delving into the past or observing the present, the St. George Utah Temple is truly a remarkable site that encapsulates the spirit of its creators and the community it serves.