Temple Facts of the St. George Utah Temple was original 56,062 square feet
Discovering the St. George Utah Temple
Situated at 250 E 400 S, St. George, Utah 84770, the St. George Utah Temple holds a rich history that showcases both faith and architectural achievement. Established in the 19th century, it has been a significant part of the region’s development and spiritual life.
A Historical Journey
The St. George Utah Temple was announced on January 31, 1871, marking the beginning of its storied past. Groundbreaking and site dedication occurred on November 9, 1871, led by Brigham Young, the Second Prophet of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. This pivotal moment set the stage for the construction of the first built Temple in the Utah Territory.
Unique Construction Challenges
Constructed on what was once swampy ground, the site required considerable effort, utilizing volcanic rock to create a solid foundation. Remarkably, this rock is still displayed at the visitor center. The temple encompasses 6.5 acres and features an exterior finish of native redstone sandstone quarried north of the city, along with plastered white elements. Additional materials, including precast concrete and steel, were used in various parts of the building.
Size and Features
The St. George Utah Temple covers a total area of 143,969 square feet and stands at an impressive height of 175 feet. It is built at an elevation of 2,678 feet, providing stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The temple includes a single attached end tower and houses several functional spaces, such as three instruction rooms, multiple sealing rooms, and one baptistry.
Historic Milestones
The dedication of the St. George Utah Temple took place on January 1, 1877, in a series of three dedicatory prayers. These prayers were offered by notable figures: Wilford Woodruff dedicated the baptistry, Erastus Snow dedicated the assembly room, and Brigham Young, Jr. dedicated the sealing room. The temple began hosting baptisms for the dead shortly after its dedication, with the first occurring on January 9, 1877. Endowments commenced just two days later, on January 11, 1877, while construction in other areas continued.
Tragedies and Triumphs
In the years following its dedication, the temple faced challenges, including a lightning storm that severely damaged the original tower. A new, taller tower was completed in 1883, further enhancing the temple’s stature. A notable historical event involved the Founding Fathers of the United States appearing twice to Wilford Woodruff, expressing concern over the lack of temple work performed on their behalf. This extraordinary encounter was captured in a painting titled “That We May Be Redeemed” by Harold I. Hopkinson.
Preservation and Legacy
In November 1928, a fire destroyed the annex built in 1883. Fortunately, all records and furnishings were saved, ensuring the temple’s legacy endured. The latest public open house, hosted by Apostle Jeffrey R. Holland, occurred from September 15th through November 11th, 2023, inviting the public to explore its remarkable history.
The St. George Utah Temple not only stands as an architectural marvel but also embodies the spirit of perseverance and dedication through the years. Its narrative is woven into the fabric of St. George, reflecting both the challenges of the past and the richness of its spiritual heritage.